Infection

Infections can have a detrimental impact on male fertility. Sexually transmitted infections like chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis can cause inflammation and scarring in the reproductive organs, leading to blockages, reduced sperm quality, or sperm production issues. Other infections such as mumps, prostatitis, or urinary tract infections can also affect fertility. Timely diagnosis, treatment of infections, and proper management are crucial to minimize their impact on male fertility.